Bears in North America aren’t always black — they come in a variety of colors, such as this cinnamon bear.(photo courtesy of Venture North Outfitting)

Hunting Black Bears in Alaska: Essential Tips and Strategies

Black bears are among the most majestic animals inhabiting the wilds of North America. Their populations are widespread, extending from coast to coast in Canada, across most of the contiguous United States, and into Alaska. Notably, black bears can exhibit a range of colors beyond just black. For those aiming to enhance their trophy collection with a bear of a unique hue, understanding the nuances of black bear hunting is essential.

While the majority of North American black bears are indeed black, they can also appear in various colors, including brown, blonde, cinnamon, and even white. These color variations are primarily influenced by evolutionary factors and genetics. In certain regions, bears may predominantly be black, whereas in others, “color phase” bears can constitute up to three-quarters of the local population.

Typically, black bear populations residing in dense, dark forests are predominantly black. Conversely, those in more open landscapes often include a significant number of non-black bears. Isolated populations, such as those on islands like Vancouver Island, tend to be exclusively black due to limited genetic exchange with neighboring areas.

Optimal Locations for Black Bear Hunting in Canada

In Canada, the four western provinces—British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba—are prime locations for hunting color-phase bears. Tags can be acquired through various outfitters, and both spring and fall hunting seasons are available. Regulations regarding the use of bait and hounds vary by province.

British Columbia

The coastal mainland and surrounding islands predominantly host black bears; however, the rest of the province yields a significant number of non-black varieties. Outfitters such as BC Trophy Mountain Outfitters and Bearcat Outfitters consistently secure impressive specimens each year.

Alberta

The western and northern regions of Alberta are known for producing a considerable number of color-phase bears. Noteworthy outfitters include Venture North Outfitting and McKinnon & Co. Outfitters.

Saskatchewan

Northern Saskatchewan is a hotspot for color-phase bears. Recommended outfitters in this area include Buck Paradise and Makwa River Outfitters.

Manitoba

The western and northern sections of Manitoba are the best choices for hunting. Outfitters like Big Sand Lake Lodge have a reputation for offering excellent bear hunting opportunities.

Best Locations for Black Bear Hunting in the United States

In the United States, the western and northwestern regions are ideal for hunting black bears, as the rest of the country primarily features black bears. Key states include Washington, Oregon, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Idaho, Wyoming, Montana, and Utah. Be aware that many of these areas require hunters to obtain tags through a lottery system, and regulations regarding baiting and hunting with dogs can vary. Notable outfitters include:

New Mexico

— New Mexico Professional Big Game Hunting

Idaho

— Bighorn Outfitters, Heaven’s Gate Outfitters, and Table Mountain Outfitters

Wyoming

— Non-Typical Outfitters

Reputable booking agents such as Jack Atcheson and Sons or The Hunting Consortium can assist in connecting with outfitters in other states.

Good hunting.